Search results for "Ohmic drop"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Modeling and numerical simulation of the propagation of pitting corrosion of iron in chlorinated medium : contribution to the evaluation of the durab…

2012

This study deals with the understanding of the mechanisms of pitting corrosion susceptible to occur on carbon steel selected for high level nuclear waste containers. Transport/reaction models have been developed in order to simulate, by finite element method, the propagation of a pit on iron in chlorinated medium. For conservative models, pit is activated by imposing a potential on metal. Thanks to different parametric studies (geometry, environment…) simulations have permitted to classify, by severity order, the factors responsible of the increase or the inhibition of the localized corrosion rate. Otherwise, experiments on occluded (called « lead-in-pencil ») electrodes confirm that confin…

PrécipitationMéthodes des éléments finis[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherIronOccluded electrodesModelingChute ohmiqueOhmic dropPrecipitationÉvasementFerCouplingCorrosion par piqûresÉlectrodes occlusesCouplageModélisation[CHIM.OTHE] Chemical Sciences/OtherFinite Element MethodOpening of the defectPitting corrosionConfinement
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Electrochemical Characterization of Corrosion Products in Leaded Bronze Sculptures Considering Ohmic Drop Effects on Tafel Analysis

2015

[EN] The characterization of corrosion products in leaded bronze based on the voltammetry of immobilized particles methodology is described. Voltammetric data, supported by Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis (FESEM-EDX) and scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) allow the identification of copper and lead corrosion materials. The mutual influence of such products is modeled upon considering uncompensated ohmic drops in the Tafel analysis of the rising portion of the respective voltammetric signals for their electrochemical reduction.

chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyLeaded copper and bronzeengineering.material01 natural sciencesMicroanalysisUncompensated ohmic dropsAnalytical ChemistryCorrosionScanning electrochemical microscopyElectrochemistryBronzeTafel analysisVoltammetryOhmic contactTafel equationVoltammetry of immobilized particles010401 analytical chemistryMetallurgy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistryPINTURAengineering0210 nano-technologySECM
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